Create and Activate a Subscription
Enroll a customer in a plan and charge the first billing cycle. Performs the initial CIT that registers the recurring mandate.
POST /subscription enrolls a customer in a plan and establishes the recurring mandate that
anchors every future Merchant Initiated Transaction (MIT). Enrolling a customer is a
Cardholder Initiated Transaction (CIT), and a CIT may require 3D Secure. Two modes:
CIT mode — nonceData / cardData
Record mode — tokenData
/payment/authorization or /payment/purchase. No second CIT runs here.
Use this for any card that needs 3D Secure.nonceData, cardData (PCI DSS compliant
servers only), or tokenData.
Record mode
Run a 3DS-capable CIT yourself, then attach the result:Run the CIT via /payment/*
/payment/authorization (amount 0 = account verification) or /payment/purchase
with card.<x>.tokenize: true + a shopper.id, and handle any 3DS challenge with the
JS SDK as you would for a normal payment. The response returns a vt_... token.Create the subscription
POST /subscription with card.tokenData.token. For cycle 1:
• trial or deferred
startAt → nothing is charged;
• you charged the first cycle in your CIT (
/payment/purchase) → also pass
firstPaymentId (the payment id from that call’s response); Therius marks the first
invoice paid and links it, no charge;
• your CIT was a zero-value verification → omit
firstPaymentId; Therius charges
cycle 1 as an MIT against the recorded mandate (rolls the subscription back with a 402
if it declines).
The response’s
firstCycle object reports what happened.planId, customerEmail, and a card instrument (nonceData/cardData/tokenData — exactly one) are required; customerName/customerDocument, firstPaymentId (record mode), startAt, parentSubscriptionId/propagateLifecycle, and metadata are optional.
Response
A successful request returns201 Created with the full subscription object, including the subscription id, initial status, current period start and end dates, and the first invoice.
Status on creation
Errors
Authorizations
Your secret API key: Bearer prv_production_xxx (production) or Bearer prv_sandbox_xxx (sandbox).
Body
Your merchant account identifier.
ID of an active plan. Determines amount, currency, interval and trial.
Subscriber email. Used for billing and dunning notifications.
Card input for creating a subscription. Enrolling a customer is a CIT and a CIT may require 3D Secure — pick the mode that fits:
• CIT mode (nonceData / cardData): Therius runs the initial CIT + first charge here. The customer must be present. This CIT cannot carry out a 3D Secure challenge, so a 3DS-required card will fail — use record mode for those.
• Record mode (tokenData): the token is a card that already completed a CIT — including any 3DS — through /payment/authorization or /payment/purchase (with card.<x>.tokenize: true + shopper.id). No second CIT runs. The mandate is read from the token; pass networkTransactionId / networkReferenceId explicitly only for a card CIT'd outside Therius. For cycle 1: with a trial or deferred start nothing is charged; with firstPaymentId set Therius marks the first invoice paid and links that payment; otherwise Therius charges cycle 1 as an MIT against the recorded mandate.
Provide exactly ONE of cardData, nonceData, or tokenData. cardOnFile and instalments are not accepted — Therius owns the mandate.
- Raw card (PCI DSS)
- SDK nonce
- Vault token
Subscriber full name, as it should appear on invoices.
Subscriber national ID / tax document, where a market requires it (e.g. Brazil CPF/CNPJ).
Record mode only, when a first payment is due. The payment id from the /payment/authorization or /payment/purchase call in which you ran this card CIT - Therius verifies it charged the same vaulted token in the plan currency, then marks cycle 1 paid and links it (no charge). Omit and Therius charges cycle 1 as an MIT against the recorded mandate.
RFC 3339 future timestamp to defer the first charge. Omit to activate (or start the trial) immediately.
UUID of an existing subscription to attach this one to as a child (add-on hierarchies).
When true, pause/cancel on parentSubscriptionId cascades to this subscription. Requires parentSubscriptionId.
Arbitrary string key/value pairs, echoed on subscription responses and webhooks.
Response
Subscription created. Body is the Subscription plus firstInvoice, and firstCycle in record mode (what happened to cycle 1).
A customer enrollment in a plan. plan is embedded on single-subscription responses. Invoice/event history is not included here - use the invoice endpoints.
Subscription UUID.
The merchant account that owns the subscription.
ID of the plan this subscription is enrolled in.
Subscriber email, used for billing and dunning notifications.
Subscriber name as it appears on invoices.
Subscriber national ID / tax document, where a market requires it (e.g. Brazil CPF/CNPJ).
Brand of the card on the mandate, e.g. visa.
pending - awaiting first charge; trialing - in a free trial; active - billing normally; past_due - a renewal failed and dunning is running; suspended - dunning exhausted, needs a new CIT (POST /subscription/{id}/payment-method in CIT mode) to recover; paused - billing stopped on request, resumable; cancelled - terminated; completed - reached maxBillingCycles.
pending, trialing, active, past_due, suspended, paused, cancelled, completed Start of the current billing period.
End of the current billing period.
When the next renewal charge is scheduled.
Trial start, when the plan has a trial.
Trial end - the first real charge date.
Failed-renewal retry attempts made in the current dunning sequence.
When the subscription first became active.
Deferred start, when creation set a future startAt.
Number of billing cycles charged so far.
When the subscription reached maxBillingCycles.
Parent subscription UUID, for add-on hierarchies.
Whether pause/cancel on the parent cascades to this subscription.
Plan the subscription will switch to at the next cycle, set by a next_billing change-plan.
A reusable billing plan. amount is a flat integer in the currency minor units (with separate currency + exponent) - not an Amount object.

